Jeffrey H. Sloman, United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida; John V. Gillies, Special Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Miami Field Office; Daniel W. Auer, Special Agent in Charge, Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation; Miguel A. Exposito, Chief, City of Miami Police Department; and James K. Loftus, Director, Miami-Dade Police Department, announced the sentencing of defendants Garry Souffrant, 33, a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, and Yvonne Souffrant, 33, husband and wife, both of Davie, FL. Today, U.S. District Court Judge Paul C. Huck sentenced the defendants to 240 months and 54 months in prison, respectively.

In November 2009, Garry Souffrant was convicted after a five-week jury trial of 46 counts, including conspiracy to commit mortgage fraud, conspiracy to commit drug money laundering, mail fraud, making false statements to mortgage lenders, bank fraud, bank theft, and receipt of stolen bank funds. At the same trial, Yvonne Souffrant was convicted of count of fraud conspiracy and one count of making a false statement to mortgage lenders.

According to the Indictment and evidence presented during the trial, from 2002 to 2008, defendants Garry and Yvonne Souffrant used their family business, called Progressive Real Estate of Broward, Inc., to launder millions of dollars in drug proceeds through an extensive mortgage fraud scheme. The defendants assisted drug traffickers in purchasing homes and luxury automobiles, including a 2004 Rolls Royce Phantom. To execute the scheme, the defendants arranged for and/or acted as straw buyers on behalf of the drug traffickers. This allowed the traffickers to use their drug proceeds to purchase homes and lease automobiles, while concealing the source of the income. The defendants also diverted several million dollars of mortgage loan proceeds to continue to fund the scheme and for their personal use.

This investigation and prosecution was the culmination of a five-year Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) Operation, named Operation KOMPA, which focused on drug trafficking and violent crimes in north Miami-Dade County. As part of this Operation, numerous individuals were prosecuted, convicted, and sentenced to lengthy prison terms (Case No. 07-20577-CR-Huck). Among those prosecuted and sentenced were Ali Adam and Graylin Kelly. In March 2008, Adam and Kelly were both sentenced to 360 months’ imprisonment, after having pled guilty to drug conspiracy and money laundering conspiracy charges for their participation in a scheme to launder millions of dollars of drug proceeds through the purchase of real estate and luxury automobiles. The Souffrants were involved in this aspect of the conspiracy.

U.S. Attorney Jeffrey H. Sloman stated, “These defendants engaged in mortgage fraud as a means to launder drug proceeds. We will continue to use our expertise in financial cases to deprive drug dealers of their ill-gotten gains.”

“As we’ve seen in this case, drug trafficking organizations routinely commit so called white collar crimes such as mortgage fraud and bank fraud to launder their proceeds, said FBI Special Agent in Charge John V. Gillies.”These types of crimes should not be taken lightly given that they fuel violent, criminal activity. We will continue to work with our partners to disrupt and dismantle drug trafficking organizations.”

IRS Special Agent in Charge Daniel W. Auer stated, “These defendants used what appeared to be a legitimate real estate company as a method to launder the proceeds of illegal narcotics activities and to defraud financial institutions and mortgage lenders. In this case, IRS Special Agents were able to follow the money, track and document the flow of funds, and prove that the defendants laundered millions of dollars through an extensive mortgage fraud scheme.”

Property taxes in some states come with a lottery tax reduction. This is because the state and the lottery have a deal that states that so much of the money spend on lottery tickets minus the winnings pay out is to be used to reduce the property tax of the property owners in the state. Some years, you may see forty dollars and another year you might see ninety dollars. The amount is determined by how many property owners there are and how much profit was made by the lottery. This also weights heavily on the type of property you have as well.

Whether you play the lottery or not, you are still entitled to a lottery tax credit. This does help lower the property tax, but it is not something you can rely on every year. You might see a ten-dollar lottery credit one year and the previous year it may have been eighty dollars. Since you expected another good year, you have to add to your property tax payments out of your pocket. Now when the credit is substantial, you can pocket that money. Mortgage lenders do not plan your tax escrow to include or exclude lottery credits. The reason is that it is not a guaranteed amount or even guaranteed that there will be one in any given year.

Every state has different amounts. Just as with life, not everyone in every state plays the lottery as in another state. Your neighboring state to the west may give their property tax payers two hundred dollars this year, while you will only see twenty dollars. It all depends on the states yearly sales and profit. The state to the west may have a higher gambling rate than the people that live in your state. This is why mortgage lenders do not rely on lottery credits when establishing your property tax payments every month.

Lotteries can be great for property owners, but if you are one who gambles and spends a great deal of money on it, you may not come out ahead either way. Yes, some states do allow you to claim gambling losses up to a certain amount, you should also have winning amount. Therefore, this does not help someone who gambles. Many renters have raised objection to the lottery credit because they do not receive one and they are gambles as well. This will be an issue that will never go away. Not all people who gamble are homeowners and they still receive a credit, but you have to own a property to receive the credit, therefore, renters are not benefiting for any of their gambling.

This is hot topic in some communities where the lottery credit is given. If the tax laws and the state laws do not change to include everyone, then renters will never see a lottery credit. However, renters do have some tax benefits that homeowners are not allowed as well. Maybe it does equal out and maybe it does not, no one as ever tried to figure it out.

New Home Sales Rise 9.6%; Home builders Buying Lots Again; Thrifts Report First Profit Since 2007; Air Berlin May Cancel 787 Order; German Confidence Increases; Beer Prices Rise; Dollar Tree Beats Wall Street Estimates; Vonage Stock Soars

- The U.S. Commerce Department said yesterday (Wednesday) new home sales surged 9.6% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 433,000 in July over the previous month, demonstrating the housing market is slowly making progress. The median sales price was $210,000, down slightly from June’s $210,400 and a decline of 11.5% from year-ago levels. Since the market’s bottom in January, sales have gained 30%. Still, sales were down 13.4% from July 2008, showing the market is still not back to actual growth. Builders and real estate agents are lobbying Congress to extend an $8,000 tax credit for first-time homebuyers, which expires at the end of November. “The real estate market is really a fragile thing,” Tucson, Ariz.-based A.F. Sterling Homes Vice President Randy Agron told The Associated Press. “It’s not the right time to take [the tax credit] away.”

- After selling off billions in raw land and writing down the value of properties during the last three years, homebuilders are searching bubble markets like Sacramento, Phoenix, Las Vegas and Orlando for deals on ready-to-build lots as they prepare for a rebound. According to the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Indices, prices declined in 20 U.S. cities in June at a slower pace than forecast. The group said the home-price index declined 15.4% from a year earlier, the smallest drop since April 2008.?? The gauge rose from the prior month by the most in four years.?? “It’s a good time to acquire properties, because you can often find distressed properties at low prices,” Bernie Markstein, senior economist for the Washington-based National Association of Home Builders told Bloomberg News.

- The government’s Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) yesterday (Wednesday) said the U.S. thrift industry booked its first profit since 2007, earning a meager $4 million in the second quarter, compared with a revised first-quarter loss of $1.62 billion. But the agency also said the number of “problem” thrifts grew to 40 from 31.?? The regulatory agencysaid the small profit, the industry’s first in two years, was from higher net interest margins, lower provisions for loan losses and higher income from fees.?? The agency, which largely oversees mortgage lenders, said the numbers reflect the nation’s weak job market and a generally weak economic environment. “Despite some encouraging signs, the industry’s performance remained uneven,” John Bowman, acting director of the OTS told Reuters,” The bottom line is the industry is not out of the woods yet.”

- Air Berlin plc may cancel its order for 25 787 Dreamliner aircraft from The Boeing Co. (BA: 51.82 +4.00 +8.36%), Aviation Week reported. The repeated delays of the aircraft are “everything but satisfactory,” Air Berlin Chief Financial Officer Ulf Huettmeyer said. “It’s no fun anymore.” The German air carrier plans to make its decision in the next few months, and will base it on aircraft’s progress, as well as its own long-distance flight strategy.

- A confidence index that measures sentiment among German business executives rose for a fifth straight month in August, increasing to 90.5 from 87.4 in July, exceeding the median forecast of 89 in a Bloomberg News survey.?? The index reached a 26-year low of 82.2 in March.?? The survey of 7,000 executives in Munich was the highest since September last year, suggesting Europe’s largest economy will gather strength after stumbling through its worst recession since World War II.?? Germany’s economy expanded by 0.3% in the second quarter as improving global trade boosted demand for exports and the government’s $122 billion (85 billion euros) package to stimulate domestic spending started to take effect. “The third quarter has all ingredients for another growth surprise,” said Carsten Brzeski, an economist at ING Group N.V. (ING: 15.08 +0.13 +0.87%) in Brussels.

- Just in time for the start of the college and pro football seasons, brewers in the United States and abroad are about to hike beer prices, pointing to sagging sales volumes and higher commodity costs.?? “We plan on taking price increases on a majority of volume and in a majority of markets this fall,” Anheuser-Busch InBev NV said. “The increase helps cover some input costs.” MillerCoors LLC also plans on raising prices as a part of its regular fall increases and are more in line with catching up with costs and commodity prices rather than the current economic environment,????? MillerCoors spokesman Julian Green told CNNMoney. Import beers sales like those from Heineken N.V. (HINKY.PK: 21.00 -0.23 -1.08%) and Grupo Modelo S.A. de C.V., the latter which distributes Corona Extra, are also feeling the crunch as consumers purchase less expensive beer. While Heineken has already raised prices, Grupo Modelo has refrained from doing so, citing the tough economy.

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The finance bazaar has been a rollercoaster lately with the country slipping and banks right afraid to lend large loans to anybody. The changes that have been available on involve a change usually advance lenders. There are some finance lenders who were able to control acquisitions and grab superior shares of the market while others were behinds their ground for triumph.

Wells Fargo & Co. was and still is the primary lender in the United States. The large band is forking over loans even in the recession and has not seemed to be affected by the rollercoaster the budget has been on. They have merged with Wachovia Corp to carry their number up even more and steady their number one pose.

There heaps other large advance lenders in the US as well such as, Bank of America that comes in number two but they are still struggling to overcome the acquisition of Countrywide Financial Corp. JPMorgan & Co. and Washington Mutual Bank seemed to see a good hit from the downed family but are still in the top 5 prime finance lenders.

MetLife jumped into the top ten mortgage lenders after its acquisition of First Horizon National Corp mortgage operations and has seen an almost binary in question amount than the prior year.

While the big mortgage companies can offer you more loan programs and possibly a larger loan, there are smaller companies out there that are still in the game. They might be worth a look; especially if your credit rating has, shall we say, a few blemishes. It?s all well and good that the big companies have all these programs, but what good are these programs if the big companies don?t want to deal with you because of your imperfect credit. Smaller companies are generally a little more forgiving than their larger counterparts.

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Everyone tells you you’re going places, and of course, you believe them. You’re 26. You’re a supervisor at a multi-national marketing company. You get a six-digit pay monthly. What’s more, it looks like you’re headed for greater and bigger things in the company hierarchy. Do all these mean you should get a house?

Mortgage lenders would be the first to tell you owning a house is good, and it is – in principle. In fact, owning a house is a great way to build wealth over time. What mortgage lenders don’t tell you, however, is that this does not mean everyone should be a homeowner. Homeownership entails a lot, not just monthly payments. You’d have to be dedicated to home improvements, for example, and you’d have to faithfully discharge your debts on time to your mortgage lender. So, if any of the following is your reason for wanting to buy a home, do not contact your mortgage lender just yet. Sit down, lean back, and read on.

1. A house is a solid investment.
Yes, a house is a great way to build wealth over time; and yes, you put your money to good use when you buy a house. However, if it’s only good investment you’re after, there are better ways of doubling – even tripling – your money’s worth. Stocks, for example, have an average appreciation that exceeds the inflation rate by at least seven percentage points.

Then, too, as mortgage lenders know, the value of homes could seesaw along the dollar scale. For example, real estate value nosedived in the 1990s. It took ten years for Los Angeles homes to regain their valuation. If you just bought a home and this happened, you could end up owing a bigger mortgage than your home could be sold for.

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For most individuals, a house is the most expensive acquisition that a person makes in his lifetime. More often than not the house is purchased on money borrowed from professional lenders. It is therefore imperative to know exactly what one is in for when one is getting their first mortgage.

Broadly speaking, the mortgage lender lends you the money that you require for your house and expects you to pay back the same within a specified time along with interest. There are two basic types of players in the mortgage market: lenders and brokers. You have the option of going directly to an authorized lender, or you could approach a mortgage broker who helps you obtain the mortgage from any of the several lenders in the market. It is a jungle out there and it might be helpful to have someone who can help you navigate in it. But remember that the fee that the mortgage broker charges may be higher than what the authorized money lenders charges. Also be aware of the fact that most of these brokers are not licensed and hence are not bound by any regulation.

What do mortgage lenders look for?

Mortgage lenders are mainly concerned about your credit report. In a credit report they scrutinize your debt ratio which is an indicator of your earnings and how much you owe, as well as over all credit rating. Proof of earnings is another key criterion to decide whether the lender will finally approve your loan amount or not. This information is generally obtained from tax returns and pay stubs submitted by you. In order to get the mortgage without much hassle, it is important to keep your records clean and unquestionable. But what if you have a not so perfect credit report? – Well in that case there are several other lenders who can still give you a loan, by charging you a higher rate of interest.

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The popularity of Option Adjustable Rate Mortgages has skyrocketed over the last year, mainly because of their ease of qualification. These loans come with the flexibility of multiple payment options allowing homebuyers with very tight budgets to purchase homes. The problems arise because homeowners dont understand how the loans work and lose their homes at foreclosure when they can no longer afford the payments.

Option loans are a mortgage with an adjustable interest rate that offers the borrower four payment options. The first option is a normal payment based on thirty year amortization. The second option is based on fifteen year amortization; the third option is an interest only payment, and finally a minimum payment option that does not cover all interest due that month. It is the fourth payment option that gets homeowners into trouble.

When you make payments based on the minimum payment amount you are not paying enough to cover the interest due that month. The amount of unpaid interest is added to the outstanding loan balance. This growing mortgage loan is a phenomenon called negative amortization. When your loan balance reaches 125% of the original balance, your lender will terminate the option agreement and the payments skyrocket.

Because these option loans are so easy to qualify, many homeowners with poor credit find they are unable to refinance the loan after reaching 125% of their loan balance. When this happens and they fall behind on the mortgage payments the lender will foreclose and take their home. According to the government, mortgage foreclosures are at record highs because of option mortgage loans.

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